Practical Training for Quality Construction

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Introductory-level

What are the Various Construction Stages of the Ground Works?
What are Preparation Works before Starting Groundworks?
What is a Geotechnical Report and how to interpret it?
What is a Retaining Wall and its Construction Steps?
What is a Sheet Pile Wall?
How Do We Read Sheet Pile Wall Drawings?
What is a Soldier Pile Wall?
How Do We Read Soldier Pile Wall Drawings?
What is a Contiguous Pile Wall?
How Do We Read Contiguous Pile Wall Drawings?
What is a Secant Pile Wall?
How Do We Read Secant Pile Wall Drawings?
What is a Cutter Soil Mix or CSM Wall?
What is a Diaphragm and D Wall?
What are the Adv. & Disadv. of Various Embedded Retaining Walls?
What is a Gravity Wall and its Types?
How do We Read a Gabion Cage Wall Drawing?
What is a Reinforced Soil Wall?
What is a Soil Nail Wall?
What is Earthwork and its different Steps?
What are preparation works before starting earthworks?
What is a Blinding Layer, Geotextile Fabric, and Vapour Barrier?
What is a Foundation and its different Types?
What are the different Types of Deep Foundations?
What are the different types of residential slab on ground?
What are the different types of commercial slab on ground?
What are the different types of industrial slab on ground?
How do we Read Slab on Ground Drawings?

What are the Construction Stages for a Concrete Building Structure?
What are the Main Temporary Works Used in a Concrete Project?
Temporary Works - Concrete Building Structure - 3D View
What are different Types of Concrete Formwork?
Formwork & Back Propping - 3D View
What is Concrete Material and Its Components?
What are the General Properties of Concrete Material?
What are the Construction Steps of a Post Tensioned Slab?
What is a Steel Reinforcement Bar (Rebar)?
What are the different Steel Rebar Types?
What is a Post Tensioned (PT) Concrete?
What are the Installation Steps for a mono-strand PT Tendon?
Concrete Pre Pour Checklist
Concrete Pour Checklist
Concrete Post Pour Checklist
What is Precast Concrete and its Applications?
What are the Precast Wall/Column Installation Steps?
Suspended Post Tensioned Slab _ 360 Virtual Walk

What is a Waterproofing System and Why do We Need It?
What are the Installation Steps for a Waterproofing System?
What are the Differences Between Sheet and Liquid Membranes?
What are the Different Sheet Membrane Types & Installation Methods?
What are the Various Liquid Membrane Types & Application Methods?
What Factors Would Impact the Design of a Waterproofing System?
What are the Building Type Factors Impacting the Waterproofing Systems?
What are the Building Location Factors Impacting the Waterproofing Systems?
What are Area Type Considerations?
What Are Area Location Considerations?
What Are Area Size Considerations?
What Are Area Shape Considerations?
What Are Area Joint Considerations?
What Are Steel Substrate Considerations?
What Are Timber Substrate Considerations?
What Are Concrete Substrate Considerations?
What Are Hydraulic Services Considerations?
What Are Electrical Services Considerations?
What Are Mechanical Services Considerations?
What Are Adjoining Elements Material Type Considerations?
What Are Adjoining Elements Fixing Type Considerations?
What Are Adjoining Elements Movement Allowance Considerations?
What Are No Finish Considerations?
What Are Direct Stick Finish Considerations?
What Are Adhered to a Screed Finish Considerations?
What Are Pedestal Finish Considerations?
What Are Finish Material Considerations?
What is the Design Approach for a Waterproofing System?
What Are the Waterproofing Codes and Standards Used in Australia?
What Are the Considerations for Membrane Design Life and Warranties?

What are Different Types of Steel Structures?
What is Steel Manufacture & Fabrication Process?
What are Steel Material Adv & Dis Adv?
What are Steel Construction Categories?
What are Steel Column Types & Behaviour?
What are Steel Beam Types & Behaviour?
What are Steel Bracing Types & Behaviour?
What are Steel Truss Behaviour?
What are Steel Purlin Members?
Steel Structures Members _ Interactive Summary
What are Bolt Grades/Classes & their Sizes?
What are Washers, Nuts & Bolt Holes?
What is Welding and its key Considerations?
What are 4 Main Welding Methods?
What are Weld Non Destructive Examinations(NDE)?
What are the different AESS Categories?
What are Steel Corrosion Protection Methods?
What are Steel Fire Protection Methods?
How do We Read Steel Structure Drawings?

Fundamental Concrete Structure

How do We Read Suspended Concrete Slab Profile? (Example 1 – Part 1)
How do We Read Suspended Concrete Slab Profile? (Example 1 – Part 2)
How do We Read Suspended Concrete Slab Profile? (Example 2 – Part 1)
How do We Read Suspended Concrete Slab Profile? (Example 2 – Part 2)
How do We Read Steel Rebar Drawings? (Part 1)
How do We Read Steel Rebar Drawings? (Part 2)
How do We Read Post Tensioning Drawings?
How Do We Read Column Schedule Drawings?
How do We Read Precast Concrete Drawings?

What is Concrete Material and Its Components?
What are the General Properties of Concrete Material?
What is an Example of a Concrete Mix Design?
What is Concrete Green Star Rating?
What is Concrete Shrinkage & its Different Types?
What is a Plastic Shrinkage Crack and its Controls?
What is a Early-Age Shrinkage Crack?
What is a Standard Drying Shrinkage Crack?
How does Concrete Gain Strength?

How do We Ensure Concrete Workability?
What is a Slump Test and How to do it?
What is Slump Test Frequency?
What is Slump Flow Test?
Slump Test - Water Impacts on Slump and Strength
Slump Test - Scenario Simulation
Why do we check Concrete Temperature before placement?
When Do We Reject the Concrete?
What is Concrete Vibration & its Considerations?
What are the Various Concrete Finish Classification?
What Are the Different Types of Unformed Concrete Surface Finishes?
What is Concrete Curing and its Different Methods?

What is Steel Rebar & Its Types?
Where is Steel Rebar Used?
Why is Steel Rebar Lapping or Splice Required?
What is Steel Rebar Cogging?
What are the Different Types of Rebar Cog & Hooks?
What are the Min. Dimensions for Steel Rebar Cogs & Hooks?
What is Steel Rebar Layering?
How Do We Represent Various Steel Rebar Layering?
Why Is There a Minimum Steel Rebar Cover Requirement?
What are Concrete Bending & Punching Shear Cracks?
What Are the Common Issues and Checklist for Stud Rails?
What is Rebar Mesh and its Applications?
What are the Installation Checks for Void Rebar Trimmer?
Why do We Use Z Rebar Detailing & Its Checks?
Rebar Detailing in a PT Slab - 360 View

How do We Decide the Location of Construction Joint in a Suspended Slab?
What are the Different Types of Construction Joints?
Construction Joint - Straight Bars Checklist
Construction Joint - Bend up Bars Checklist
Construction Joint - Couplers Checklist
Construction Joint - Threadsure or ReidBox Checklist
Construction Joint - keybox or Ripbox Checklist
What is Rebar Drill and Epoxy Detailing?
What Are the Common Issues in Drill and Epoxy Detailing?
What is Rebar Drill and Epoxy Checklist?

What is Concrete Shrinkage & its Different Types?
What is the Reason for Drying Shrinkage Cracks?
What are Various Solutions to Control Drying Shrinkage Cracks?
What are Temporary & Permanent Movement Joint Types?
TMJ - Sleeved Dowel - Prop Demonstration
TMJ - Sleeved Dowel - Slab to Wall - Potential Issues
TMJ - Sleeved Dowel - Slab to Wall - Checks
TMJ - Slab to Slab - Sleeved Dowel Checklist
TMJ - Slab to Slab/Wall - Fortec Sleeved Dowels
TMJ - Slab to Wall/Slab - Pour Strip Checklist
TMJ - Slab to Slab/Wall - SRG Surelok Product
TMJ - Slab to Slab/Wall - Ancon Lockable Dowels
TMJ - Site Made Sleeved Dowel VS Ancon & SureLok
PMJ - Slab to Wall/Slab - Danley Shear Connectors
PMJ - Slab to Wall/Slab - Ancon Shear Connectors
What Are the Key Rebar Checks for a Corbel Connection?
What is an Underside Corbel & its Risks?
What Are the Most Common Corbel Failures?

What is a Post Tensioned (PT) Concrete?
What are PT System Design & Construction Benefits?
How Does Post Tensioning System Work?
What Are the Different Components of a PT Tendon?
What Is an Onion Dead End in a PT Tendon?
What Are the Different Types of Ducts for a PT Tendon?
What Are the Components of Edge Stressing in a PT Tendon?
Why do We do Duct Grouting for a PT Tendon?
What Are the Considerations for PT Tendon Stressing?
What is a Post Tensioning (PT) Pan?
Why Are PT Pan Rebar Trimmers Required?
Why Are Strand Extensions Measured?
What are the Common PT Detailing Practices in Suspended Slabs?
What is an Example of a Post Tensioning Drawing?
Why is Edge Rebar Required in PT Slabs?
What Are the Different Options for Slab Edge Reinforcement?
What are the Potential PT Installation Issues?
What are the Common Installation Issues for PT Pans?
Post Tensioned Slab _ Virtual Site Walk

What Are the Different Types of Concrete Structural Cracks?
What Are the Different Concrete NON Structural Cracks?
What Are the Different Types of Shrinkage Cracks?
What are the Different Methods to Repair Concrete Structural Cracks?
How Can Concrete Crack Timing Help Identify the Crack Type?
How Can a Concrete Crack Location Help Identify the Crack Type?
How Can a Concrete Crack Outline Help Identify the Crack Type?
What is Concrete Honeycombing Defect?
What is Concrete Rain Damage Defect?
What is Concrete Spalling Defect?
What is Concrete Efflorescence Defect?
What is Concrete Colour Variation Defect?
What is Concrete Dusting Defect?
What is Concrete Bursting Defect?

What is a Precast Concrete?
What are Precast Starter Dowels Checklist?
What are the Checks for Crane Driving & Outrigger Loads?
What are the Common Risk with Precast Lifting Points?
What are Different Methods to Grout the Precast Horizontal Joints?
What are Precast Temporary Bracing Steps?
What are Precast Stitch Plate and Wet Joint Connection Detailing?
What Should Be Checked in a Precast Ferrule Connection to a Future Slab?
What Should Be Checked in a Precast Bend-up Bar Connection to a Future Slab?
What Should Be Checked in a Precast Block Out Connection to a Future Slab?
What Should Be Checked in a Precast Full Void Connection to a Future Slab?
What Are the Common Ways to Connect a Precast Panel to the One Above?
What is an Example of a Precast Concrete Drawing?
What is the Common Waterproofing Detailing for Precast Horizontal Joints?
What are Some Common Examples of Precast Installation Issues?

What Are the Common Checks for Slab Formwork Back-Propping?
What is an Example of Poor Prop Bearing on Soil?
What is an Example of Poor Prop Bearing on Concrete?
What Is an Example of Poor Formwork Practice for a Stair?
What Is an Example of Poor Formwork Practice for a Circular Column?
What Is an Example of Poor Formwork Practice for a Cantilever Slab?
What Is an Example of Poor Edge Support for a Formwork System?

Fundamental Steel Structure

What are Bolt Fastening Methods?
What Surface Preparation Is Required Before Bolting?
Why Does the Bolt Tightening Sequence Matter?
Bolt Tensioning - Part Turn Method
Bolt Tensioning - Load Indicator or DTI Washer
Bolt Tensioning - Torque Measurable Wrench
Bolt Tensioning - Non-Typical Methods
Is It Permissible to Reuse Fully Tensioned Bolts?
What Are the Risks Associated with Over-Tensioning Bolts?
What Are Bolt Heat Numbers and K Classes?
Bolt Tensioning - Other Considerations
How Does Rust Affect the Required Bolt Torque?
What are Different Weld Types and How to Specify?
What Are the Key Considerations for On-Site Welding?

What Are the Australian Design and Installation Codes for Steel Structures?
What Key Factors Should Be Considered in Steel Structure Design?
What Is the Steel Hot Rolling Process?
What Are the Acceptable Tolerances in Steel Manufacturing?
What Certification and Testing Standards Apply to Steel Manufacturing?

What Are the Structural Steel Fabrication Requirements?
What Are the Planning Requirements for Steel Welding?
What Are the Permissible Tolerances for Root Gap and Weld Radius in a Joint?
What Are the Causes and Solutions for Common Weld Imperfections?
Identify the Weld Imperfections In These Examples?
What Are the Various Causes and Solutions for Weld Cracks?
What Are the Required Extents of Weld Testing for Different Construction Categories?
What Are the Common Techniques Used for Weld Testing?

What Are the Five Environmental Categories for Steel Structures?
What are Steel Corrosion Protection Methods?
What is Steel Galvanizing and its Methods?
What Are the Applications of Different Galvanizing Methods?
What are the Steel Painting System Requirements?
Galvanized VS Painting and Duplex System
What is the Weathering Steel Corrosion Protection System?
What is the Steel Cathodic Protection System?
What is Galvanic Corrosion and How to Avoid it?
What is Stainless Steel, and Where Is It Used?
What are Steel Fire Protection Methods?
What Are the Key Considerations for Structural Steel Transport?
What Are the Key Considerations for Structural Steel Maintenance?

What Does Site Preparation & Steel Erection Planning Involve?
What Are Different Types of Anchor Bolts or Hold-Down Bolts?
What Are the Acceptable Tolerances for Steel Baseplate Installation?
What Are the Min Edge Distance for Baseplate Holes?
What Are the Key Checks Before Erecting the Steel Column?
What Are the Acceptable Erection Tolerances for Column Position?
What Are the Common Installation Issues for Steel Baseplate?
What Are the Common Issues Related to Steel Baseplate Grouting ?
What Are the Main Checks for Fastening Steel Baseplate Bolts?
Why Is Installing Temporary Bracing Critical after Steel Column Installation?
What is a Column Base Plate & Cap Plate Connection?
What Is a Hanging Column and Column Cleat Connection?

What Are the Requirements for Beam Positioning, Lifting & Erection ?
What Is a Beam Cleat Connection and What Are Its Key Checks?
What is a Beam Flexible End Plate Connection and Its Key Checks?
What is a Web & Flange Plate Splice Connection?
What is a Beam Rigid End Plate Connection and Its Key Checks?
What is an End Plate Splice Connection?
What Is a Beam Angled Seat Bracket?
What Are the Key Considerations for On-Site Welding?

What Are the Different Truss Installation Methods?
What Are the Different Types of Truss Connections?
What Are the Installation Step for Steel Bracings?
What Are the Key Considerations for Purlin Installation?
What Are Purlin Bridging & Fly Braces?
What Are the Common Issues in Purlin Installation?
Where is Metal Sheeting Used in a Steel Frame?
What Are the Different Metal Sheet Roofing Fixing Methods?
What Are the Considerations for Roof-Mounted Plant and Solar Panels?
What Are the Installation Considerations for Steel Roof-Mounted Plant and Services?

What Is a Composite Slab and What Are Its Benefits?
What are Primary and Secondary Steel Beams in a Composite Slab System?
What are the Primary Beam Installation Tolerances for Composite Slabs?
What are the Secondary Beam Installation Requirements for Composite Slabs?
What Checks Are Required During Metal Deck Installation for a Composite Slab?
What Are the Different Types of Metal Deck Used in Composite Slabs?
What Are the Common Metal Deck Installation Issues in Composite Slabs?
What Is a Shear Stud and Its Different Types?
What Are the Installation Requirements for Shear Studs?
What Are the Common Shear Stud Installation Issues in Composite Slabs?
What is Stud Mesh and Its Installation Requirements?
What Are the Composite Slab Reinforcement Checks?
What Are the Key Checks During Concrete Pouring in a Composite Slab?
How Do We Read Composite Slab Drawings?
What Type of Movement Joints Are Used in Composite Slabs?
What Are the Waterproofing Considerations For a Composite Slab?

What are the Various Types of Post-Installed Fasteners & their Applications?
What are the Different Failure Types in Post-Installed Fasteners?
Does the Location of Post-Installed Fasteners Affect Performance?
Why is Scanning the Concrete Critical Before Drilling?
What Are the Different Concrete Drilling Methods?
Why Is Cleaning the Drill Hole Before Applying Epoxy So Important?
What Are the Different Types of Epoxy Used in Chemical Anchors?
What Surface Preparation is Required for Steel in Contact with Concrete?
What Are the Key Steps in Installing Chemical Anchors?
What Are the Post Installed Mechanical Fastener Types?
What Are the Installation Steps for Post Installed Mechanical Fasteners?
What Are the Clearance Requirements for Steel Fixture Holes?
How Often Is Pull Testing Performed on Post-Installed Fasteners?
What Are the Common Installation Issues with Post Installed Fasteners?
What is a Through-Bolt Connection?
What Are the Considerations for Over Head Epoxy Injection?

Fundamental Waterproofing

What are the Scope of Work Considerations for the Waterproofing Application?
What are the Work Scheduling Considerations for the Waterproofing Application?
What are the Resource Planning Considerations for the Waterproofing Application?
Concrete Roof 3D Walk _ Substrate Fall Direction
Why is it Crucial to Consider Hobs and Plinths When Designing and Constructing Substrate Falls?
What Repair Work is Required for Holes and Cracks in a Concrete Substrate?
What Repair Work is Required Around Concrete Waste Points?
What Repair Work is Needed Around Penetration Points in Plaster Walls or FC Sheeting?
Why is Proper Substrate Preparation Critical to the Performance of a Waterproofing System?
What are the Common Preparation Methods used for the Concrete Substrates?
What are the Common Cleaning Methods after Preparing a Concrete Substrate?
What is Over-Flashing Termination Detailing and its Considerations?
What are the Different Types of Waterstop Angles and their Design Considerations?
What are the Different Fixing Methods for Waterstop Angles?
What are the Common Installation Issues with Waterstop Angles?

What are the Wet & Humid Weather Impacts on Waterproofing System Application?
What are the Hot Weather Impacts on Waterproofing System Application?
What are the Cold Weather Impacts on Waterproofing System Application?
What are the Main Considerations Before Primer Application?
What are the Main Considerations During Primer Application?
What are the Waterproofing Detailing Considerations around Water Pipe Penetration Points?
What are the Waterproofing Detailing Considerations around Waste Points?
What are the Waterproofing Detailing Considerations around Cast In Elements?
What Types of Joints and Junction Treatments Are Needed Before Membrane Application?
What are the Sealant Considerations for Internal Corner Treatments?
What are the Bond Breaker Tapes and Reinforcing Fabric Considerations for Internal Corner Treatments?
What are the Cement and Sand Fillet Considerations for Internal Corner Treatments?
What are the External Corner Treatments before the Membrane Application?
What are the Common Construction Joint Treatments in Waterproofing?
What are the Common Cold Joint Treatments in Waterproofing?
What are the Common Temporary Movement Joint Treatments in Waterproofing?
What are the Common Permanent Movement Joint Treatments in Waterproofing?